From now on, the countdown to Christmas, there are a few short days, perfect for that day, you must be very tedious. For a long, red the best expression of emotion, fashion, passionate, happy, Crimson Lotus with Crimson, pink with pink precious. You see, Santa, he always wears his one large Lady in red, but he will always be the Christmas Eve fashion ICON. So what are you waiting for, get hands-on decorating a Christmas always.
Saturday, January 29, 2011
Winter facelift is red orange yellow dress out tricks warm winter (figure)
On a cold winter's day, may wish to find time to add some hot "at home", in chromatography red orange yellow, known as warm, like toss about hostess time may wish to use three colors to change clothes at home, a warm winter's day. A warm, lively red orange, warm yellow, together to the home and put on a warm winter.
Brand: tongchuang decoration
House type: 2 bedroom flat
Style: modern simplicity
Area: 78.00 square meters
The community: Tongsheng jiayuan
Architect: history of long Bay
Design style: I design style comparison of diversification, but prefer the simplicity. Personally think that the design will go to innovation, going to try. Breaking with tradition, break the fetters of conventional, not to be. Let each House has its own personality, highlight the owner's taste. Design: Jade Garden, wanke century Garden phase 2, haishang Supreme Tower, Fu Hao Riverside, a village rich together, enjoy four village, Baosteel 11 villages and yuequan Bay, etc.
Small feet Sun Bo: fancy a concept of mouth is the key
December 19, Fengtai District Hotels in Beijing Fengtai District held its fifth floor heating industry forum. Heating industry from all over the country's businesses and relevant experts to attend the Forum. The following is a press on Beijing small feet warm the company's General Manager, Sun Bo interview.
Time: December 19
Location: Fengtai District Hotels
Guests: Beijing small feet warm the company's General Manager, Sun Bo
Reporter: hunting home network Guo Xiao na
【 News 】: we are very honored to invite to Beijing small feet warm company sunzong. Small feet warm in Beijing to high-quality and high prices in Beijing has certain advantages, we'll ask sunzong.
【 Sun Bo 】: our company started to warm the installation services to registered trademarks from traditional heating industry threshold lower prices to compete under a traditional approach to space, we as a company philosophy, presented three sentences: first, let us speak first of the site is to staff ensure, through the construction industry, we all construction workers are certificates with a plumber one that, plumber's qualification certificate. The second point, design temperature is before construction. As a design and marketing of a separation, so that we in floor heating systems are designed to walk in the front of the industry, the industry to talk about the little feet heating engineering design center, small feet floor heating is a registered trademark. Thirdly, as warm as a system installation is to be a service to host, so we let services become our best sales, it is as engineering, design and service, the cost of a stacked so that we and some of Beijing has a gap, to obtain the user's recognition and reputation. Especially in the development process, some relative doing things is not a very serious business, year or another name or to exit the trade, it is through these years, in Beijing, more than 160 customers in villas, a word of mouth, so that we in the field of home renovation of the Villa as a floor heating has a market share of the home itself Villa without covering the circle, the circle of single Villa is very characteristic, the user's mouth is we get one of the main contract.
【 News 】: thank sunzong
Principle from the system and installation of water floor heating, electrical heating, floor heating carbon Crystal
Currently on the market there are many kinds of heating system, users in the choice of heating system often feel confused, hand holding a wide range of information, it looks as if many are suitable for yourself, take a closer look at feel as if it is not suitable for yourself. To meet basic heating, people for safe, comfortable life desire growing, floor heating has gradually become the mainstream system of heating industry. This article from the system and install two aspects to the owners for how to select appropriate water floor heating, electricity, warm carbon Crystal plate system recommendations.
A, fever principle:
Water floor heating system: water heating system is a medium-temperature hot water in the ground by the laying of decorative materials under the tubing, hydronic heating floor heat storage layer (concrete, screed and the sum of the surface decoration layer), and then evenly up radiant heat of a heating methods.
Electrical floor heating system: electric energy, heating cable for fever, will convert heat energy, electric energy and to building an internal surface of the ground as heat, radiated heat, making the room temperature reached a comfortable, ergonomic way of heating. Installation flexibility, independence and strong, suitable for small area.
Carbon Crystal slab system: the products adopt carbon nano-semiconductor crystal high-tech materials, electric conversion carrier system in electric throws an incentive, through the carbon molecular thermal motion Brown, produce a large volume of far infrared radiation, eventually the cold space reaches rapidly warming, zhinuan purposes.
The current market of carbon Crystal product lots of publicity is infrared radiant heating, let us start from here. The Sun's rays can be divided into visible and non visible light. Visible light is refracted through a prism from purple, blue, green, green, yellow, orange and red colors. Red light on the outside of the light is not visible, wavelength from 0.76-1000 μm, called infrared. Spectrum wavelength from 0.76-400 microns for a period known as infrared, infrared is not visible line. All above absolute zero (-273 ° c) for substances that produce infrared radiation. Modern physics called heat rays.
The smaller the wavelength, electromagnetic waves, in penetrating power. The longer wavelength is the more across obstacles, such as the red light in the wavelength of visible light in a maximum, can penetrate fog, but when passing through the water, the debris of a solid, a liquid medium, the longer wavelength of the easier attenuation. Therefore, the larger the electromagnetic energy, through the longer distance, the higher the frequency of electromagnetic waves, the greater its energy. On the other hand, the longer wavelength, the less energy. Infrared wavelengths longer than red light, so it's capacity of smaller, crossing ability even worse.
Medical infrared rays can be divided into two categories: near-infrared and far infrared. Near-infrared short-wave infrared, or 0.76 ~ 1.5 micron wavelength, into the human organism is relatively dark, about 5 ~ 10 mm; the far infrared or long-wave infrared radiation, wavelength 1.5 ~ 400 Micron, many are surface skin absorption, penetration depth is less than 2 mm. From here you can see, even though carbon Crystal plate heating can emit infrared, far infrared how may pass through several dozens mm thick overburden, indoor, exposure to the human body surface. This is why, the care currently available infrared products are manufactured in the form of a variety of clothing, the only way to close to the skin, to achieve the health-care role.
II. system installation:
Water floor heating system: involves tubes, control links (diversity of water, temperature, pressure differential bypass valve, etc.), boilers, three most difficult installation, system maintenance and commissioning costs are high.
¡Ï main technological water floor heating
Civil engineering structures have floor heating construction work surface → fixed diversity water →
Paste the corner insulation →
Laying of insulation boards, reflective film →
Laying of wire mesh →
Laying of coil and fixed →
Sets the expansion joints, telescopic casing →
Intermediate pressure test →
Backfill concrete →
Pressure test of acceptance
Electrical floor heating system: ease of installation, heating cable + thermostat.
★ Electric floor heating main process flow
Reasonable distribution of capacitance, reserved thermostat position → civil structures have floor heating construction work surface →
Laying of insulation boards, reflective film (note the corner insulation) →
Laying of wire mesh →
Heating cable laying and fixed →
Backfill concrete →
Install thermostats →
Power on acceptance
Carbon Crystal slab system: easy installation, carbon Crystal plate + thermostat. Each carbon crystal plates are used in parallel installation, main line no fault contact, wiring point uses the T-shaped interface and use welding and cold wiring connector protection, heat-shrinkable tube heat seal, PVC cable jacket to wear.
Through the above installation picture, we can see how carbon Crystal plate connector, easy loss late maintenance trouble, oxide, attenuation, longevity heating capacity, poor, for construction workers is very high level of requirements.
Whichever heating products, in order to ensure the heating installation and use of quality, the choice should be guided by the following principles:
First choose the market relatively mature heating system, the existing "issued by the Ministry of construction floor radiant heating technology code inside, only recognizes the traditional meaning of water warm electric floor heating, no carbon Crystal plate system. If you choose to bring carbon Crystal plate is
1 official authority has not authorised such heating;
2 there is no standard of construction and acceptance
To follow, all requirements are not is the industry standard, only enterprise standards;Second, to select a professional floor heating company. Heating system is complex, from conceptual design to product selection, from installation to after-sales service, without the participation of professionals, the overall effect will be greatly diminished. Therefore, choosing a professional floor heating companies are most critical.
Third, to choose has extensive construction experience of the company. Warm effect depends largely on the quality of construction, experienced floor heating company can according to user room structure, direction, layout specifically choose the most reasonable construction programmes, so as to achieve rational distribution of heat energy.
10 million luxury European style penthouse floor, Eastern Mediterranean and pastoral mashup DIY [photos]
It took 10 million users of white collar with small luxurious European-style penthouse floor luxury minimalist atmosphere in a full House, Eastern Mediterranean and pastoral DIY wind mashup.
China heating radiator and floor heating Forum recently held in Beijing
Recently, the Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating system technology forum and the radiator heating and floor heating system of law book publication ceremony was held in Beijing.
It is learnt that the radiator heating and comparison of floor heating system, "a book written by Italy MicheleVio, mainly on building energy efficiency, global common concerns and solve issues, and to study the development of a variety of heating applications, efforts to realize the importance of energy efficiency in buildings.
Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating Forum held in Beijing
According to the organizers Louisa Pu? Golden Tiger radiator (Beijing) co., Ltd. official responsible, Mr follow MicheleVio requirements can be met and comfortable energy conservation principles, demonstration of scientific rigor, correct assessment and reasonable choice of heating, this is our common pursuit. Italy air conditioning refrigeration Association President m Cairo? Rubio for Italy local conditions, by a large number of experiments, theory and practice, detailed analysis of the radiator heating and floor heating in the rooms comfort and energy-saving performance and its use. The research output of the radiator heating and floor heating system of law, provides us with more system and convincing conclusion.
Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating Forum held in Beijing
Heat transfer is experimental physics, it requires from a number of physical phenomena and physical experiments, inductive and analysis out the objective laws, then apply this rule to explain the physical phenomena and the actual process. Experimental study on the needs of the experimental results accurately and sample is large enough. M Cairo? Rubio for heating of comparative study between is currently Europe's perfect performance laboratory of thermal plate complete, access to research results. The radiator heating combined with floor heating, heat source in the design and installation, select, use flexibility, interior decoration, room comfort, reaction time and energy use efficiency, comprehensive system analysis compares the two heating their respective advantages and disadvantages, well-selected advantages disadvantages show, improper selection out of Wad, the development of our country is low radiator heating and floor heating technology promotion and application of reasonable and will have a positive impact.
The radiator heating and floor heating system of law book publishing
As the leader of the heatsink Louisa Pu? Golden Tiger using their choice of a joint venture, in Cairo that m? Mr. Rubio the radiator heating and floor heating system of law published in time for the full promotion of this book was published in China and hope that through this international scientific and technological cooperation and work together to promote heating undertaking continuous progress, promote the healthy development of our heating technology, make more effective and positive contribution to the future prospects of the heating company for the better.
Spring home color scheme recommended home filled with spring-like atmosphere (map)
When the tide men chaonv fade winter clothes with skimpy, Shanghai Street has been concentrated in spring, when else shopping shop a huge poster campaign, when warm spring clothing market with the whole room, we know it is spring came a year. During this season handy housewives don't forget yourself warm spring small house dressed, hunting small bianjiao you spring home how reasonable color to make home filled with the breath of spring-like.
Mysterious nongyan-Fuchsia
Mix Essentials
2010 fashion preemptive look spring home color scheme recommended (photos)
1. the purple color is very feminine, large shallow purple red can use deep purple only small decorations, creating a romantic or charming feel. But pay attention to the furniture and accessories of the match, otherwise it is very easy to be vulgar.
2010 fashion preemptive look spring home color scheme recommended (photos)
2. wine red is the colour of the great quality, artistic effects, more suitable as background wall, deeper Red also can produce similar effects.
2010 fashion preemptive look spring home color scheme recommended (photos)
3. the bright red is only suitable for decorations, must not be used in large, otherwise it will affect the person's mood.
4. light red not suitable for the modern-style interior, European-style or you can use in rural style.
In the color matching is not suitable, you can use gray to reconcile, gray and timber matching the color of the furniture can be a good combination. Those in the nature can see colors, such as leaves, dirt, Moss, rock, wood, linen and other colors, is becoming the trend colour at home.
In all the colors, the color difference between the maximum, such as red and green, blue and yellow as complementary colors, complementary colors used in the same room, you can create a bright, strong results, but it is important to note that the color must be a dominant, and another colour for decoration.
Color similar to color coordinated color, even if four similar colors together, can produce a harmonious effect, but note that the maximum surface such as walls and floor most light-coloured, with a darker color used in bedding, curtains, Chair, the most used in the lights and decorations, will be able to achieve a harmonious effect.
Summer solar savings to winter seasonal heating has become reality
Now everyone is talking about environmental protection and energy saving, how nature of energy are reasonable utilization, is key. Summer heat storage by technology, to supplement with solar heating in winter, it sounds weird, but the new "cross-season regenerative solar heating system" can use solar direct heating. Yesterday, in Jinzhou City construction science and technology achievement appraisal, this technology has been recognized by the experts, and municipal construction and technological achievement appraisal and Promotion Committee's identification.
Not just civil buildings need more energy, manufacturers need to reduce energy consumption. Early in 2006, the province will require the phasing out the province Enterprise 4 tons of coal-fired heating boiler. Against this background, the savings in energy use for enterprise plant way of solar heating to start brewing. Jinheng auto safety system co., Ltd. of integrated plant became the first piece of the "experimental plots". Reporters on the scene to see that the construction area of 7600 square meters of factory buildings, the heating area is 23000 m2, heating has always been a challenge. Now the factory has adopted this kind of "cross-season regenerative solar heating system".
Solar Collector area in the plant outside of open space, consisting of several hundred pieces of collector pieces, absorb the Sun's heat. This system is also advanced in stores summer heat for winter heating. A collector area of hot water into underground part energy storage area, heat release to regenerative materials (equipped with a certain proportion of soil and gravel) realization of thermal storage. If winter solar radiation does not meet the heating load, start the underground heat storage district, pumped material to heat circulating water release in order to meet the heating requirements. If extreme weather or night heating load is large, then start the auxiliary heating equipment to recycle water heating. To the plant, for example, the use of traditional methods of heating, the plant's average temperature is 8.5 ℃. Last winter with solar heating renovation, workshop of temperature stability at 12 ° c-15 ℃. Operational costs far less than other heating methods, a heating period for the Save heating costs 60 million, a reduction of 920 tonnes of coal and reduce carbon dioxide emissions 2409 tons.
It is understood that the use of solar energy in this large area of heating in the province are rare. This "cross-season regenerative solar heating system" has achieved the domestic advanced level. Its performance q/JSX001 — 2010 enterprise standards and user requirements, the environmental protection and energy saving heating mode will in future have a greater development space special indeed city reconstruction.
Summer decorating a garden-like sweet marriage housing simple elegant generous [photos]
Very fond of this marriage housing tones, pale gold is luxurious and warm, the overall pattern of Chou, very suitable for young white-collar couples.
Living room sofa: silver, leather + fabric
Choose room there are tricks to see heating prepared
Autumn, when the property selling season, preparing to buy a house in this point release of consumers are more, not only because the developers have lower prices, and the country of the adjustment policies and efforts, make quality a good House and better lot appears price better House.
For the majority of consumers, the market environment to better and to sharpen the eye, should not be lost at the moment, pick a house key depends on the quality. To this end, the journalists visited Zhejiang Ningbo areas some consumers, listening to their needs for building quality.
In a sales center, journalists encounter one is preparing to Ningbo settled northerners Mr. Liu, he bought the House first concern is the sale of heating facilities: "I have chosen this suite of root cause lies in the entire building is in the form of household heating. Although the work came to Ningbo nearly 10 years, I'm still not used to the climate of the southern winter cold. If you have a household heating, the winter is better than many. Developer committed to every household could have installed Wai of gas boiler, I know it was a big brand, Germany of excellent quality, a boiler to provide hot water, central heating and heating time and each room temperature can be freely set, on our old small family is really practical. ”
【 Wei can turboBLOCK series】
The North has always been the central heating, with the rapid development of China's cities, thermal building gradually to keep up with the pace of market demand, the central heating of unreasonable gradually, unified time, non-adjustable temperature, but also from infrastructure to final use, the whole process without a not full of waste, the people complaining and complaints from time to time, this is Mr. Liu buying initially concerned about the root cause of heating.
Coincidentally, the interview we found South concern real estate consumers of heating facilities, were also interviewed Ms. Zhang told us: "South of cold is wet and cold, although unlike the Northern cold and windy, but moisture was drilled to the bones, home of the old kids winter often frostbite, morning, bedding are wet. So I particularly hope that home to warm and sunny weather. "In addition to the Chinese and the upscale Community environmental and safety aspects of security, Ms Zhang Chinese and a more living inner comfort. This House, Ms Zhang and husband specifically chose to install based independent heating equipment was South of a product, "this is true in a genuine ' warm ' home!"
【 Wei to Ningbo cooperation project: a unique Villa group of "pure" cities of the South of one product 】
"China has been a tradition of centralized heating zone, the Huai River is bounded to the North of the Huai River region by country ' package ' heating and huaihe River South of there is no heating facilities. At that time in the South reading I felt special cold in winter, even at that time, the hands and feet, frostbite is like, what way can make southerners do not worry for the winter. "This is the gateway to the Chinese area General Manager Wangweidong in Sohu home interview said, this is he engaged in heating undertaking originally. It now appears that the motive power is accelerating into a steady stream of warm, warm and China on all sides.
Wednesday, January 26, 2011
Love nest away from the cold "warm winter" home lovers its cheerful (map)
In cold and dry winters, how can allowing home warm? when winter slowly approached, our room was the moderate to cross-dress, in particular, to alter living room the room maximum space of tone, furniture and accessories, from the Visual, touch, adding the warmth, the interpretation of a comfortable fashion look. Even the simple style of living, this season is to reject simple.
PART1 warm cozy
Sofa, coffee table, cushion, carpet, is a living room adapted for 4 real transformation tools. From the material and color to firmly locked in winter exclusive honor mature feeling, to create a storefront and sophisticated living fashion.
Beautiful and atmospheric 18 practical and generous living room design effects map [map]
Memories of living room, a three-seat sofas, a coffee table, a TV set? just so monotonous and than the expensive now, economical use of land also environmentally aware, therefore, reasonable to treat every inch of the land is everybody's sacred mission. Open spaces of a door, living room or diverse.
Beautiful atmosphere of the living room design effect chart
Beautiful atmosphere of the living room design effect chart
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The radiator is the heating system of htm (hot water or steam) carried by thermal wall through the radiator to convection style, pass to the indoor air of a cooling device. By radiator cooling, indoor thermal balance of gains and losses in order to maintain the room air temperature required to achieve the purpose of heating. How it works: when the heating system normal operation, the internal surface of the radiator side is temperature higher htm and exterior side is temperature lower indoor air. The following small series will introduce you to five common heat sink, as well as its functional advantages disadvantages in comparison.
1. cast iron radiator
The biggest advantage is corrosion resistant. However, energy consumption, environmental pollution is serious, weight and appearance quality is poor, low bearing capacity, production technology, cavity-sand, did not meet the requirements of energy-saving, environmental protection, has been listed as my current period are phasing out the product.
2. steel-pipe column radiator
Appearance, can be curved, but when you need to make different welded steel tubes, welded closed, and the welding point is not easy to do. At the same time as the curved shape, bend pipes bibian thin, there are risks; pipe column radiator relies on its outer wall with heat transfer tubes, heat transfer area is small, relatively poor heat dissipation.
3. aluminum radiator
With aluminium as raw material, light weight, good heat-but because of aluminum's own characteristics, it is difficult to manufacture, the shape is not easy diversification, high requirements of the home is not easy to meet, the welding process also poses a problem; aluminum soda serious corrosion, boiler and heating systems for steel pipe, in order to protect the system, the General water quality alkaline, aluminum radiator must do internal coating, but internal coating quality is difficult to guarantee. In addition, aluminum and other metals prone electrochemical corrosion, it is not possible with steel products, copper products Asst., and strictly control the water content of copper and iron.
4. copper-aluminum compound radiator
To copper, aluminium two kinds of materials as raw materials, and heating system water contact pipeline for brass, its surface is made of aluminium. Copper is corrosion-resistant, copper-aluminum heat transfer performance. But such products if two material compound is not good, because of the heat transfer performance of two different materials, thermal effects are not necessarily good. At the same time manufacturing process difficult, welding, appearance form is limited, the product quality is also guaranteed. At the same time in the water easy to copper chloride ions form point corrosion; in addition, the sulfate ion the copper sulfide oxidation, the presence of sulfur compounds in water is also the main cause of the corrosion of copper and the welding point formed by welding of electrochemical corrosion potential difference, and copper tube thinner, it easily in the welding point leakage.
5. steel plate radiator
To steel as raw materials, manufacturing time by running water and convective tablets. Walk water component consists of two pieces of roll formed of block steel with welded together, the thermal area, no deformation, easy-to-plate welding. Production technology of cleaning, environmental protection, product appearance, generous, decorative effect is good, high bearing capacity, good heat, which can effectively reduce energy consumption, energy saving, environmental protection requirements. But steel radiator needs in non-heating period full of water and maintenance, but at present, some parts of the heating system to do full water maintenance or man-made causes system maintenance cannot be filled with water.
Looking back at the 2009 heating radiator industry 2010 situation stabilises the better
At present, China heating radiator industry is at a crucial period of stabilised again. 2009 China heating radiator industry's overall situation characterized by:
Large enterprise risk-resistant ability strong. Most large enterprises in the product structure, industry structure adjustment on foot, to expand the industrial chain, the products are complementary, and achieved greater success.
Most enterprises and steady development, continue to grow. This part of the enterprise is the backbone of the industry, the annual sales income of RMB 40 million to 80 million Yuan, there is still major development and upgrading of space.
Some enterprises output, line or even disappear. Some enterprises because of blind expansion of investment mistakes, or outdated equipment, enterprises have experienced substantial difficulties.
The rapid growth of small businesses as the forces nouvelles. These enterprises are relying on mobile and flexible tactics, this year's production of varying degrees.
Key enterprise team has grown. Approximately 200 companies is heating radiator backbone enterprise in the industry, they are also excellent visibility, the product, there is no decline in sales revenue. Some enterprises also have a policy and funding support in plant and equipment on the new inputs.
Therefore, by 2010, heating radiator industry stabilised for the better.
Beware of water meter reaches the Festival
Reporter yesterday from the municipal water service co., Ltd. is aware that in order to prevent cold Frost crack caused by water supply facilities, the company has been on the city's collective water station and other key parts adopt insulation measures, as well as to alert the public to the exposed outdoor water pipes and water meters "warm" to avoid burst.
According to the company network operation Department Chief of production technology, Guo fashion this winter I have occurred because of cold-induced water pipes or water bursts of over 10, causing user indoor floor or furniture by immersion, to inconvenience users productive life. Especially in the beginning of 2009 low rain and snow during the freezing weather, the city's water distribution network reaches up to more than 200 events. During the Spring Festival this year, in order to prevent the recurrence of such situations, the urban water sector carriers currently on the city's collective water station and other public water facilities conducted a comprehensive examination, and to take effective insulation measures, as well as to alert the public to the exposed outdoor water pipes and water meters "warm" to avoid burst.
Some residents in the balcony there are water pipes and water meters installed, cool weather encountered strong easy to crack. To this end, the residents is available at a rope or old towels, etc. to thicken the package immediately, living in a flat or House without heating facilities of residents also available this method on the water supply facilities of the "warm". Indoor heating facilities, appropriate open terrace of the doors and Windows, ensure that the room temperature under increasing temperature of the balcony. The Spring Festival period, if not at home for an extended period of time should be tap water pipe inlet valve closed, empty pipeline side-by-side in the remaining water.
Beijing recently held China radiator heating and floor heating Forum
Recently, the Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating system technology forum and the radiator heating and floor heating system of law book publication ceremony was held in Beijing.
It is learnt that the radiator heating and comparison of floor heating system, "a book written by Italy MicheleVio, mainly on building energy efficiency, global common concerns and solve issues, and to study the development of a variety of heating applications, efforts to realize the importance of energy efficiency in buildings.
Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating Forum held in Beijing
According to the organizers Louisa Pu? Golden Tiger radiator (Beijing) co., Ltd. official responsible, Mr follow MicheleVio requirements can be met and comfortable energy conservation principles, demonstration of scientific rigor, correct assessment and reasonable choice of heating, this is our common pursuit. Italy air conditioning refrigeration Association President m Cairo? Rubio for Italy local conditions, by a large number of experiments, theory and practice, detailed analysis of the radiator heating and floor heating in the rooms comfort and energy-saving performance and its use. The research output of the radiator heating and floor heating system of law, provides us with more system and convincing conclusion.
Chinese low-carbon energy & radiator heating and floor heating Forum held in Beijing
Heat transfer is experimental physics, it requires from a number of physical phenomena and physical experiments, inductive and analysis out the objective laws, then apply this rule to explain the physical phenomena and the actual process. Experimental study on the needs of the experimental results accurately and sample is large enough. M Cairo? Rubio for heating of comparative study between is currently Europe's perfect performance laboratory of thermal plate complete, access to research results. The radiator heating combined with floor heating, heat source in the design and installation, select, use flexibility, interior decoration, room comfort, reaction time and energy use efficiency, comprehensive system analysis compares the two heating their respective advantages and disadvantages, well-selected advantages disadvantages show, improper selection out of Wad, the development of our country is low radiator heating and floor heating technology promotion and application of reasonable and will have a positive impact.
The radiator heating and floor heating system of law book publishing
As the leader of the heatsink Louisa Pu? Golden Tiger using their choice of a joint venture, in Cairo that m? Mr. Rubio the radiator heating and floor heating system of law published in time for the full promotion of this book was published in China and hope that through this international scientific and technological cooperation and work together to promote heating undertaking continuous progress, promote the healthy development of our heating technology, make more effective and positive contribution to the future prospects of the heating company for the better.
Let the home air warm year-round online real pictures at home
Some favorite family picture, a little warm. Detail and overall style so that we feel very warm, everybody look, maybe helpful to your decoration.
Let the home air warm year-round online real pictures at home
Let the home air warm year-round online real pictures at home
White very simple, but it is dirty is too much trouble.
40 get 2 bedroom furniture of high-quality plate into the protagonist [photos]
Ms. Lee case: a family of four, and her husband are just over 50-year-old son has come of age and married, in the same community bought a House single live, occasionally to the parental home, rub with rice. Ms. Lee and her husband now House is ten years ago the decoration, furniture style some stale, and now the family economy improves, son of independence, the couple did not burden, so would like to take the opportunity to take home renovation, the furniture were bought new.
Ms. LEE's mentality of younger, in the decoration of this matter makes her husband all the shots, guarantees of non-intervention. Always do the rigorous Ms. Lee on the decoration of all the costs are detailed budget, left to buy new furniture budget $ 40000. Ms. Lee is very clear that the money to buy wood furniture is not possible, it will turn out high-quality furniture. But also a big brand, quality assured, as far as possible, simple and generous, style, color and not too bright.
Ms. Li is a two bedroom House, a bedroom and the other was son's bedroom, the decoration is ready to study, in addition to the living room and dining room. These space complete basic function of all furniture budget $ 40000, Ms. LEE, this money enough? is there appropriate furniture recommended?
Small-series offer advice: in fact, Ms. Lee was very good to meet this demand, the current market furniture brand range of quality reliable, the price is very cheap, 40000 budget fully able to complete the task. With Ms. LEE, hunting for editing into the Shaolin dazhongsi Plaza, Ms. Lee together to help select the right furniture!
Shopping in stores in a ring, small series found 100 furniture fits the needs of Ms. LEE, first of all a big brand, trustworthy; Secondly, the design is also more classic, not fancy, Ms. Lee was consistent with the taste. Most small series determined that the price is also very "sweet", $ get all furniture perfectly without any problem.
Let's pick for Ms. Lee home living room furniture
This is our pick for Ms. LEE's living room furniture, hue is simple not frivolous, Ms. LEE for his age; however, furniture design and contemporary, the son and daughter-in-law home won't feel uncomfortable
This is a small addendum to Ms. LEE's selection of a corner sofa, because no children at home, so I selected a pure m white sofa, is a major attraction in the living room. A child in the future, you can set sofa, is also very convenient.
I implemented this winter heating up in quantity and the number of how many charges available buy
This winter, I completed the heating area in new construction and renovation of complete heating metering existing residential buildings will cancel to area valuation charges, charges for heating press volume pricing. Future use of heating, water, electricity, how much, how many of the "buy".
Pricing introduced next month
Recently, the province's housing and urban-rural construction Department and other departments jointly publish the comprehensive promotion of metering reform to promote building energy-saving work of opinion ", from this year's heating season onwards, the province completed construction in a new heating and heating renovation completed in existing residential buildings will cancel to area valuation charges by using thermal valuation fees.
The next two years, my province will be completed with large public buildings heating renovation, and the exercise price by using heat. By the end of the year, will complete at least 200 million square meters of existing residential buildings for heating and energy saving tasks.
It is reported that the "opinion" is released, the price will in the end, to develop under the introduction of heat metering price and fee structure, the specific charge will take into account a reasonable compensation for heating costs and user. Heating of measuring instruments shall not charge a fee to residents
The circular also requested that future design unit must be designed household heat metering and indoor temperature control device and heating system control device. Construction drawing does not comply with the heating of the mandatory standards, the review body shall be considered as ineligible. Housing sales, development, shall produce the housing energy consumption indicators, heating and energy-saving measures, etc.
At the same time, residential heating costs of verification of measuring instruments are, in principle, the same financial guarantee, no conditions, fees may be approved from the low, but the cost shall be charged to the residents of the user.
Analysis
Heating metering are not wildly applauded
It is understood that, as early as September 2009 the Ministry of construction, housing, heating period before 2010, both large public buildings to complete heating renovation and the exercise price by using heat.
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the new residential metering device must be installed. It is understood that the province since 2003 installation, Winter 2007, has installed more than 10 million, of which the majority of Xi'an. And this corresponds, Xi'an really enable household metering, relevant sector statistics less than 1 000 households, and considering the statistical reasons, the actual users of less than 1 000.
In recent years, Xi'an with household metering community is growing, and this corresponds to that household metering users advancing slowly. Like the southern suburbs, some large clan Star City Community, has implemented a few years after the start metering "regressive" cancel household metering, implemented by area free of charge. A professional analysis said that household metering in Xi'an heat and not as isolated phenomena, many northern cities of household metering also encountered similar problems.
Heating metering, essence is cancelled more than consumer welfare heating, multiple billing, less heat and less cost, save energy, and avoid waste, without doubt is the future trend of development. But to the public, can spend less, select billing or overriding factor. Household metering are facing some problems that impede their development promotion.
The reasons for
Currently rebuilding costs
It is understood that the 2009 Xi'an central heating area 3916 million square meters, of which a considerable part belongs to the old houses. In General, currently to modified ingredients household metering, renovation project including residents home heating facilities, outdoor pipe and heat supply station facilities in three parts, is currently rebuilding costs in 40 ~ 50 Yuan/sq m, on a 100-square-meter house, in renovation costs more than $ 400. For most families, such a high investment can bring benefits there are doubts, it is difficult to make up your mind.
On the new residential residents, although not required to bear the cost of the installation of heat meter, Xi'an a regular heat meter price at around $ 1000. It is this wonder can benefit from the investment, let a lot of new residential residents on household metering hesitate.
The reasons for
Household metering is not effective?
The public believes that household metering charges than the press area should be cheap, but many residents after comparison, household metering and no benefits for them.
According to experts, this issue has four reasons: firstly, at present, the construction of housing in the design of housing insulation into account enough, many housing wall insulation performance is not good; second, compared with the unit, the new welfare housing community many households in the low occupancy rates, plus every year for disable user, may lead to household metering residents home heat absorbed by the neighbors; third, the House facing the direct impact on the number of calories consumed; in addition, the proportion of basic heating charges should be accounted for as an area of 30% ~ charging of 60%, the proportion determined by mutual consultation.
One of the industry, household metering can promote lies users click here to calculate the charge for than press area, the current domestic cost-effective peer charging practices are used for heat, heat heating units to community of property, by the total calories (or area) clearing, community parties then according to the actual situation, to all owners free of charge. It is this kind of heating and the user does not directly meet, let household metering price advantage disappears.
Xi'an Jiao in charge of a residential property told reporters, according to their statistics, community hot party and the user does not directly meet, let household metering price advantage disappears.
Xi'an Jiao in charge of a residential property told reporters, according to their statistics, community internal outdoor heating pipe lengths, has far exceeded the indoor part, this part of the heat loss property can only be assessed to the user, such as down, household metering cannot be cheap.
Household metering area calculation is replaced by the general trend, but in practice, promotion, only arouse heating party, property, users, third parties, allow users really feel & ldqu
O; less than paying "can let household metering really" hot ".Explanation
What is household metering
In accordance with the national development and Reform Commission and other relevant requirements on household metering, household heat users, the implementation of the fundamental changes in the heat and heat price by combining the "two-shift system," pricing. Therefore, if the user will not use the heater, also need to pay basic heat price. On installed household control equipment, outstanding household metering of community, no heat in consultation with the property owner can charge.
Basic hot prices, currently implemented by Xi'an area charges 30% ~ 60%, the proportion determined by mutual consultation. Last year, Xi'an basic heat price stability at 50%.
Heat price changes, due to the current national part, I have no clear in fees, other cities also the lack of success, the community charges vary. There is a small community of heat loss, heat price changes in accordance with part a little heat loss estimated basic prices plus; more community is to adopt "down count" is the community's total area with thermal deduction according to the charges section, basic heat price part and the rest spread all the movements of the owners, with heat due to some community heat loss calculation, press this, changes in the heat of hot price portion of the unit price to exceed basic heat price several times.
Heating concern: Beijing heating metering reform requires four steps
In order to further promote Beijing heating metering the effective implementation of the reform work, a few days ago, Beijing Municipal People's Government of Beijing on issued advance metering reform integrated work programme. Notice that we must adhere to the principle in favour of energy-saving emission reduction and to break the "big" institutional heat supply to heating metering and reform as a saving hand to promote building energy efficiency, energy saving and metering of heat supply, improving the heating operation management and service quality, increase awareness of conservation. In accordance with the principle of promoting adherence to synchronize, the new building construction and installation of heating metering device synchronization, the existing residential building energy-saving alteration and reconstruction of heating metering, heating metering device installation and heating charge synchronization.
Notification requirements, heating charge reform in four stages.
The first phase (2010). New buildings and energy-saving renovations have been completed and have heating condition of existing buildings for heating charge; basically completed the city within the heat group heating heating renovation of public buildings, starting within the regional boiler heating heating renovation of public buildings.
Phase II (2011). Complete both public institutions and large public buildings heating renovation, heating charge; start normal heating renovation of public buildings; start both a three-step-saving residential buildings (three step-saving residential buildings is after July 2004 design construction of residential buildings) heating renovation, heating charge.
The third phase (2012). Complete renovation of public buildings, heating heating charge; completed both a three-step-saving heating renovation of residential buildings, the heating charge.
Phase IV (2013-2015). Basically completed both a second step-saving residential buildings (2 step-saving residential buildings is after July 1998, the design and construction of residential buildings) heating renovation.
In the introduction of heat metering reform funding, innovation financing difficulties, use contract energy management model for heating renovation, enjoy financial incentives.
The circular also stressed that good heating charge reform; at the same time, strengthening of public opinion, enhance awareness of universal energy, understanding and support.
Saturday, January 22, 2011
China Hong Kong City this winter heating is environmental protection and energy saving "new faces" (photo)
With the decline of daily temperature, while worrying about heating coal crisis occurred last year, China Hong Kong City various heating equipment began to daxian magical powers.
It is understood, after years of efforts, the city's downtown has been built up heat plant 6, urban heating total capacity reached 987 tons of steam/hour, heat supply and has a total area of about 360 million square meters, but since the city does not belong to force the heating area, central heating penetration rate is still less than 30 per cent. For non-centralized heat supply in the community's residents, some still use like stoves, heaters, air conditioners, and other traditional heating methods, as well as a host family incorporates a gas boiler, electric heating film, some environmental-friendly, energy efficient new way of heating.
Gas boiler money-saving utility
Live TV stations in the vicinity of Mr. LEE's House, gas boiler installation in the kitchen. Mr. Li said: "this kind of gas boiler for heating and hot water supply, you can adjust the temperature of the different rooms. If the Sun is very adequate, furnace thermostat will keep heating furnace stops working, very energy efficient. ”
It is understood, the use of gas boiler heating, farmers can apply for heating area in 300 square meters or less. Can be installed in the kitchen, balcony, you can use natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, gas for energy. Lianyungang xinao gas company staff explains: "according to our survey shows that last year and the previous two heating season, 82 per cent of users of a heating season gas costs less than $ 20 per square meter. If the removal of domestic hot water and cooking gas consumption, simple heating gas costs about 15 yuan per square meter, which is far below the central heating prices. ”
Wonderful reading · creative home bike lunatics regarded furniture · comprehensive reading Bill Gates smart home luxury · top 10 classic movie appreciation of furniture styles (pictures) · fashion trends in furniture mashup to create fancy effects · living room sofa several types easy fix (pictures) · 80 MM teach you online selection of furniture (pictures) · top designers enjoy the heritage classic furniture masterpieces · 56 species of furniture not qualified part of formaldehyde exceeds the allowed figure · how to repair an ideal living room (map) · Super creative furniture luxury and enjoy life new taste more >> more >> Acura photos bicycle lunatics regarded furniture living room sofa how pendulum is perfect top designers masterpiece and enjoy more >>Looking back on brand development pulse heating radiator industry marketing solution
Heating radiator industry 22 years of brand marketing and other sectors of work, always accompanied by a Chinese market economy environment of change and development, "brand marketing" has undergone its "enlightenment and rejuvenation," "restless and exploration" and "development and rationality" and "innovation and harmonious". In 2002, China entrepreneur century Forum radiator industry masters forum for flags, heating radiator industry brand marketing has entered a new stage of development, "brand open-circuit" and "marketing is an important productivity" concept has become more of a consensus in the industry, industry enterprises "full competition", "brand" hop den stage, "marketing" has become the industry activity indispensable in the boardroom.
This year, including heating radiator industry, almost the majority of small and medium-sized enterprises have to escape the rising raw materials prices, the market demand reduction, the labor contract law increasing labor costs after the introduction of the domestic monetary policy tightening, United States, under the influence of the subprime mortgage crisis, the international financial tsunami situation of instability, the appreciation of the Renminbi, the recent increase in foreign trade barriers and reflects the PPI (industrial factory price) up 10.1 percent, domestic 12 years new high inflation situation and so on "bad luck", enterprises in difficulty pressing ze interest space tengnuo. "The sword the rope", in the first half of the country is home to the above-scale 6.7 million small and medium-sized enterprises, including some of our small and medium-sized enterprises to survive crisis radiator is also affected by serious challenges, Pei, transferring popping.
The wind at the end of Lemna minor, small and medium-sized radiator Enterprise survival crisis highlights the lack of "brand" and "marketing illness" and "technology of depression" and "fragile" competition. Needless to say, brand and marketing has become the shackles of most heating radiator enterprise health development. However from the industry as a whole, to keep the size and scale of enterprise development, production, brand concentration, channel construction slightly increased, supporting industry Foundation remains strong.
China heating radiator industry brand marketing solution
But still need our operators are sinking submersible accumulation, innovative ideas, dare to change, jump out of the "it-it, its failure Yan Bo also suddenly Yan" fate and cycle. Focus on industry "brand" and "marketing" and "bipolar thinking", in the promotion and development of the industry's brand marketing level, based on the establishment of modern enterprise system, key product development, and implementation of industrial change, information, innovation and market space, so that enterprises in the new round of economic development, access to market channels and innovative market demand.
Heating radiator industry brand marketing pulse-looking back
Heating radiator as a building material parts of special commodity, developed from the past project pursues the traditional housing market, to market the radiator needs to promote new (lightweight) the rapid development of heat sink; from most of the new heatsink initially to meet the "replacement" of channel marketing to today's new radiator market entering projects, formation and channel market development of mixed format; from past national distinction between heating zone by zone and the non-heating zone administrative sense radiator hosted market, today to meet household quality, heating quality as the main consumption index of the South, the North heating large market of basic formation, heating radiator industry brand marketing has come a clear-cut.
Floor heating: reject short-sighted behavior
In building heating, floor heating, laying area occupies 40% market share. Incomplete data statistics, Hebei urban architecture application of floor heating average ratio of 70 percent, in Tianjin market penetration rate is 60 percent, while Beijing about 20 per cent. China construction metal structure Association ground heating according to the information provided by the Commission, the industry's market-on-year growth rate of 10 per cent.
However, this should be the rapid development of industry but margins, and walking on the edge of the crisis.
Due to the construction of an office building, Shandong in application of floor heating after once "water curtain" embarrassing, "leading to the regional market rapidly declined" such products. Some experts noted that Shandong was China's first application of floor heating products, but now its development process than other parts of the city late 5 years. Same as floor heating construction caused by improper water seepage in large residential buildings, a comprehensive three tier cities have halted the floor heating products in local development, there is still no signs of easing in the near future.
Beijing building energy-saving and building materials licensing wish genli, floor heating project is concealed work, once the pipe or construction problems are difficult to handle, repair replacement is also very cumbersome. A case study in Beijing, Beijing market with floor heating in the age average in about 3 years, in the event of a serious problem, not only will cause consumers to economic loss, also affect the reputation of the entire industry.
In fact, some issues can be avoided by, for example, the use of most non-qualified pipe because of its thin wall, static pressure is insufficient, the human factors can be resolved.
At present, domestic ground heating enterprises up to 5000 ~ 8000 family. Some people see a huge opportunity, ignoring the risk. Industry calls for, in order to maintain good industries, flooring heating enterprise must first comply with the rules of the game, in accordance with the relevant national technical rules of construction and installation, excellent enterprises more good material to control and setting off, off, procurement and construction site, regulatory clearance and commissioning phase possible problems; at the same time, enterprises need to get a reasonable profit, for its own win health continuum of living space.
Another voice is passed to the development of the enterprise, should avoid malicious price. After all, the development of enterprises is floor heating technology implementers, because the domestic development of civil engineering projects, the owner of the centralization of the characteristics of a strong, if only from the perspective of profits and lower purchase cost, giving up the high quality product is a "short-sighted" behavior.
Winter flowers bloomed in bright colors at home accessories help (photos)
Cold winter has arrived, how to make your own love home at low temperatures remain warm demeanor, as many housewives of top priority. After finishing the House, big changes are not possible. But you can change the color and accessories, easily let home to a magnificent turn around in the cold winter still bloomed.
Today, small series will offer advice to everybody, how to use bright colors and colorful accessories that make their home in the chill of winter, still beautiful without "freezing", a look!
Winter: bright colors and let the "warming"
Want to use bright colors and let the House looks "warming up", the most direct way is through the paint coating the walls, resulting in large areas of color, of course, there are also the paint color. Winter should adopt some of the more bright, warm colours such as red, Orange, yellow, etc., are able to let users look warm colours and contrast of colors such as blue, green, in the case of cold tones, in winter should be avoided.
IN: winter let home "warming" case
Bright red, and let the warm look different. Red is also the most popular in autumn this year, with hairy red carpet, warmth instant upgrade!
Beige wallpaper, also can add warmth to the room, decorated with red bed not only looks happy, but also adds warmth of inexorable.
Big red walls, pale purple valance and bedding, Golden season very popular elements in which the entire. This is a very light and warmth of the design, implementation also super simple.
A perfect finishing touch 8 pens to create home color atmosphere (photos)
Home of color is a language that is host expression of emotion, each color are telling the sound cannot be heard. Color of furniture accessories as we show the ordinary life of another world.
Modern life on the color of the imagination and more important, like holidays cannot lack of pyrotechnics, the home also increasingly indispensable a rainbow of color. How to create a color atmosphere at home, take a look at some details of the finishing touch.
The finishing touch 1: color wallpapers to life into wonderful
Color intense, bright large flower pattern often far away can attract people's attention, orange flowers wallpaper best paving in the pattern of a single room to reduce the sense of binding the room. Beautiful wallpaper should not only serve the bedroom walls, it can also become a decoration materials.
Smell the heat pumps, solar energy and other low-carbon products of "smell"
In China new energy and low-carbon economy project startup, national development and Reform Commission, Deputy Director-Western Europe-Xiao Li he said China as the world's largest developing countries, is facing the development of economic and energy-saving emission reduction of double pressure. Development of low-carbon economy is not only the effective use of resources, reducing the necessity of environmental pollution, but also adjust and optimize economic structure, changes in the economic development of effective ways. Countries have low-carbon economy into an overall development strategy, unveiled a series of promotion of new energy development policies that encourage and guide the traditional industries to new energy and low-carbon economy mode changes.
The Government is the economy's Guide, with a fully active boot, the industrial market is rapidly expanding. Heat pumps, solar energy and low carbon products, such as new is today's leading direction of the Government, many people "Lake" early on sense of smell to "smell". So has not set foot in heat pump or solar industry businessman, 5 month in Guangzhou pazhou poly Pavilion, the first professional heat pumps, solar energy fair nature became their access to relevant industry's first line of the "Windows", "Although the month of May is the peak season for air-conditioning engineering, may be very busy, but this year the agent ground source heat pumps, water source heat pump products to the most comprehensive and intuitive understanding of the various brands of strength, not to be confused with a party, then busy will arrange a time to visit as possible. I think the show is a microcosm of a small industry, can put the brand throughout the country together, even if it might not be all that you can experience to judge yourself, feeling his also. "Shenyang Mr Wang said, Mr. Wang has been doing air conditioning agent, a keen sense of smell, compared to the market this year engaged in land/water-source heat pumps, energy saving and environmental protection products, introduction by hc360.com preliminary understanding intent brand first, of course," so specialized exhibition is not to be missed. "
Also tidal current arrival retaining irrepressible, 3 month start HC heat pump online "stringing hotline" seems to have become a "visitor hotline," and "How do I participate in 5 months in Guangzhou of heat pumps, solar energy fair?" when colleagues and his "beep" sound of the telephone from time to time, received the airborne lengbuding without problems. In fact, the way of visiting the special simple want participants only need to obtain from the Organizer there "professional visitors registration" to register, and return to adopt, may 28-29, the show can get the free pass by the table, of course, want to get new product information to non-professional audience, you can organize the registration, check, free admission.
Based on industry concerns, edit subnet Yoon randomly interviewed several consultants, basically active consultants are industry's sales agents, or wish to engage in heat pumps, solar industry's "new man", who are concerned with their manufacturers are participating, attention can be concurrently held channel policy leaders meeting obtaining what information, concerned about the low-carbon economy environment, manufacturers will have the "big"? one branch chuangda Zhejiang agents made it clear that you want to visit and special advisory "PaKa have to participate?" it makes people think of industry is in fact the media, manufacturers, traders, consumers and interlocking relationship chain, we all want to know in connection with your friends, what does what, what? another Guangzhou friends indicated that, although with the companies working in the industry, but want to be "independent", own business, the concept of the need to purchase tickets.
After the two conferences, all eyes followed the proposal of the "No. 1" low-carbon economy-building proposals that promote energy conservation and emission reduction, strengthen the construction of eco-friendly. The full implementation of the integrated programme of work of the energy-saving emission reduction, development of bio-energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy and other renewable energy sources. On heat pumps, solar this major exhibition showed great enthusiasm, "seaman" effective actions clearly shows that they already smell the low carbon economy "smell", believe that through the active promotion of market behavior, "low-carbon, energy-saving, environmental protection," the social topics will gradually to compose.
Source: HC heat pump network
Beijing: new and reconstruction of public buildings-West towards avoiding
Yesterday, the city has the option to publish public building energy-saving design standards ", on public buildings of glass curtain wall, insulation and air conditioning energy consumption for specific constraints, strict containment of amazing energy consumption. According to the survey, shopping malls, office buildings, star of these public building energy consumption to more than ordinary residence more than 10 times.
The public building energy-saving design standards "July, standard requested that, in future, the city of new and reconstruction of public buildings will try to choose the subject towards North-South or close to the main North-South, away from the winter cold winds blow in the room to the North and in the summer sun and longest westward. Personnel frequently access towards the North, East and West of the doors shall be such as to reduce cold door bucket into the facilities. Unit floor area greater than 300 square meters of buildings, each towards the window and transparent curtain wall must not exceed 70% of wall area.
In the business building, exterior wall thermal insulation system must be used, special circumstances may be used in the insulation. Balcony areas shall be interrupted thermal bridge and insulation measures. West and East of exterior window awning should also be facilities. Door and window boxes and wall, to fill with efficient insulation, thermal insulation effect of the difference should not be used instead of cement mortar.
In accordance with the requirements of the future in the city central heating of public buildings, the central heating temperature setting maximum may not exceed 27 ° c, the only body painting art classroom models are in a region, the hospital's operating room, delivery room and the hotel bathroom can be high limit is set at 25 ° c, highest adult wards can only be set to 20 degrees centigrade. Including hotel bedroom, other public building room temperature exceed 20 ° c.
According to this city related energy supply policy and standards requirements in the urban heating network and regional boiler room heating range, should give priority to the use of urban heating heating or air conditioning, driven except in rare circumstances, you may not use electric boiler and electric water heaters as direct heating of the primary heat source.
In addition, the new standard also requires public domestic hot water is necessary to give priority to the application of industrial waste heat, all domestic hot water supply temperature must not exceed 60 ° c. The meter also public buildings shall be multi-tariff metering, do TOU billing.
Plumbing family enterprise development encounter bottlenecks through the how to find a breakthrough
After years of development, in retrospect, we can see almost all water heating enterprises are started from a family business, now has almost completed a capital of primitive accumulation, began to seek economies of scale of a critical stage. In the private enterprise in the widely popular family and economies of scale, enterprise competitiveness between has gradually emerged.
According to an authoritative survey of the portal site, the Chinese family business encounter problems is the issue of corporate governance, 43.9% of respondents think the family business to enlarge and you must put the family concept. 37.7% of respondents think the family enterprise system changes require family members to quit, you must establish a modern enterprise management system, but still family control. Such as shenluda flood light said: "I feel in the enterprise was initially family there is a certain advantage, but after the success obtained must be handed over to the society in which social funds and shareholder in, family management is a core part of the control in your hands, but enterprises are to big, rely on the family's management style is impossible".
Bold reform vision scales from family business to the transformation of the joint-stock company
In China, the family business seems to still be criticized. The reason why so many people give the reason for this is: Chinese family business is more like "family workshop" — the power to let go of the home, manage similar parents. Opportunities and challenges, any reform must assume the risk. When faced with the risk of family enterprise reform, 42% of respondents think property insecurity leads to wealth, 31.8 percent think the successors of Eurotrash, 26.2 percent think professional managers will encroach on the interests of the company.
But shenluda as bath industry's leading enterprise has the might of the impressive grandeur, from family business to a process of joint-stock company in the contemporary family enterprise of the pioneers in bold style. With the corporate brand, market share gains, shenluda begun transformation, from family-owned enterprises into joint-stock enterprise transformation. The second half of this year, shenluda will begin to enter the real transformation of, let go, the world, to the introduction of community resources, will be a real family business into a joint-stock company, for the transformation of the family enterprise.
Market-oriented human needs as a fundamental product innovation brand values
The product is the brand of the Foundation and core, a successful product can save a business, only attach importance to product quality, product design, business is viable enterprises. Product design and innovation must be market-oriented, people-this is the highest realm of marketing, outstanding products will enhance the brand value, it is the inexhaustible motive force for development.
As a veteran of plumbing companies, shenluda has the product quality, product design as the core of enterprise development. As China sanitary production technology and design innovation constantly enrich, a core competitive advantage of China international prominence leads to international market share status, etc., shenluda Terminal sales network growing degree has been raised to a height of strategic corporate change! after much careful consideration and analysis of in-depth investigations, shenluda decided to invest close to $ to build several new production line, new line integration and foreign advanced production equipment and management systems, to ensure product quality on the basis of renovation and expansion of production to meet the market increasing demand.
25 beautiful living room sample room home decoration design soul [photos]
Living room, on the life of modern people typically as a focus, a family reunion here, watch TV, listen to music, chatting with friends and family; it is, for the guests of the reunion. In living standards improve, people have begun to focus on the pursuit of the living room decoration of individuality and style.
Bright and large floor-to-penetration into the bright sunshine, make living room enjoy the solarium.
Super huge fresco is of Chinese-style living room and the absolute protagonist.
Carbon Crystal floor heating challenges traditional heating heating services more user-friendly
A precise heating and energy-efficient combination of the high-tech products-heating material carbon Crystal plane, as have three national invention patent for new products that are quietly changing the lives of our regular winter.
Long service life
Due to the warm, subtle works belonging to consumers are most worried about is a problem in case of floor heating to maintenance, in addition to warm the service life is also one of the focuses of consumer attention. While carbon Crystal floor heating can to a certain extent relieve consumers ' worries.
In addition, carbon Crystal floor heating heating modes and special materials determines the time with the use of growth, it will be the effect of heat, the better. Industry insiders say that, in General, carbon Crystal floor heating service life can reach 40 years.
Home heating service more user-friendly
Carbon Crystal warm adopts intelligent control heating temperature thermostat, particularly the programmable thermostat with LCD, not only can you implement subregional control for heating, but also fully implements the remote sensor adjust room temperature. On this basis, the user as long as reasonable under thermostat using the Guide, you can achieve the purpose of energy saving, efficiency, but also more general heating switch to safety. In addition, carbon Crystal warm paving can stone, tiles, flooring, floor with keel, different surface materials to configure its suitable temperature control switch, to a certain extent, can also be sure to use a more comfortable ergonomic.
What is carbon Crystal heating
Carbon Crystal, is a modification of purified carbon particles fever products to short carbon fiber modified after the milling process, made of glass ceramic particles, then add infrared emission additive synthesis with special technology of production of heating elements and products have received three national patents.
Carbon Crystal heating principle, that is the cause of the electrical excitation, through carbon molecules produced thermal components "and" Brownian motion by carbon molecules mutual impact and friction to generate heat energy, generated a large amount of infrared radiation, power and thermal energy conversion rate of 98%. In the power of tens of seconds, the heating surface temperature from the ambient temperature rises rapidly, and the heat is transferred to the carbon Crystal electric material surface coverings, as well as material carbon Crystal electric insulation materials, on the back of the insulation materials keep heat reflection to heating element surface coverings, so that its surface temperature is rising. As long as 2 to 4 minutes, heating and insulation thermal equilibrium between the reach to a constant temperature for heat radiation.
Its infrared radiation will not produce high-frequency radiation. Neither the UV, visible light, and not only to physical harm, you can improve the microcirculation of the human body, promote metabolism, enhance immunity, are beneficial to health. Infrared radiation in the wavelength in 8-12 microns.
In a cold winter, to enjoy the Sun's warmth. Not only so, carbon Crystal heating products also can set temperature, low power, small scale local heating, i.e. precise heating. It's a new kind of energy-saving emission reduction product.
Sunday, January 16, 2011
5 tips to build a new home avant-garde fashion color Festival (photos)
At the moment, the fashion industry is constantly blowing of the wind, home design changes is also increasing. Spatial processing skills and on home design philosophy and attitude are equally important.
Home design is not a patchwork, but to capture a space every spirituality. Color variety is able to bring home a new look, just as fashion clothing every year pop color, home and fashion color.
Home space, based on the room of the relationship between form, function and only through the combination of functional space of mutual penetration, home and beauty, comfort and space utilization in order to achieve the highest. Clever use of space, to create a different creative and clever space!
Visual space
Use of visual perception to change room space. There are two methods: one is to expand the space, such as the wall or ceiling finishing as close to the pale blue of the sky, so that you can create the illusion of space to expand. Another approach is the play of colors effect to create specific indoor atmosphere. Slätthult wall decoration can choose colors strongly Folkcraft, or abstract color chips, as long as the shape and color coordination, will be able to receive satisfactory results.
For example, in strong contrast colours make exciting and elegant color coordination makes mood calm comfortable, light blue, light green, pink hue makes people feel relaxed and sweet, white decorated in appropriate, some bright colors over the same period last year, the most popular indoor tint.
Green space
In decoration, decoration materials used by non-toxic, harmless and non-polluting, in line with the environmental requirements. As a wall decoration using cloth wallpaper, wallpaper, etc; kitchen green kitchen utensils; lighting for energy-saving green lighting; furniture with natural wood and bamboo, rattan, cloth, wool rugs, etc. You can also select based on the personal tastes of flowers, bonsai, fish tank, the strange stone, embellished with, in a comfortable, safe and environmentally sound environment.
Today: small lovers 12 figure sounded winter home decoration build-up, (photo) Rouge yellow orange 4 colour warm index PK (figure) inventory 2008 Superman gas ten vestibule design (fig) 5 tips to build Christmas romantic restaurant (map) home season use warm resistance bleak winter (photos) new year decoration make you 09 bullish (map)
Subversion of the traditional gorgeous fashion couple European luxury home (map)
Although we are young, but xiaoliangkou does not like at the same modern minimalism, we want to make a match with our retro.
2009 solar water heater industry brand Retrospect and prospect
Take a look at this year's big thing, we can very clearly see industry development more solid industrial Foundation.
April 2009, solar water heater industry has finally become a national household appliances to the countryside "big sales" activities of members of the household appliances to the countryside, national financial subsidies. And you can receive financial subsidies to promote product sales compared with greater value, this action can be seen as a grassroots industry received national recognition. It can be said that this years hardworking industry began formally entered the national team.
But even more solar industry were encouraging, is the premier in 2009, two comments on solar water heater. One is the 30th November 2009 held in Nanjing, the fifth European Business Summit, Premier Wen development entitled the green economy, promote the continued growth of speech, pointed out that the "green economy industry rapid development, 2008-renewable energy and clean energy accounting for a share of total energy consumption reached 9%, hydropower, nuclear power construction scale, solar collector area and the cumulative size of solar photovoltaic power generation are the highest in the world, the wind power machine ranks fourth in the world. These are the China economic restructuring, changing the way of the development of significant results, but also to the global development of the green economy, climate change and the positive contribution. "This is China's top leadership for the first time in a major speech very clearly made a contribution to Chinese solar water heater. In the ensuing global concern Copenhagen meeting, the premier to reintroduce and highlighted Chinese Solar Collector area in the world.
"It can be said that Premier on solar water heater achievement recognition, will greatly contribute to the development of the solar energy industry. This on our industry is a very good thing. Thanks to the Prime Minister, this is also an encouragement to us. "Sun rain new energy group Chairman Xu new in Chinese appliance network of reporters, such mentions his Premier Wen's speech at the point of view. And Xu Dong's discourse is undoubtedly represent a solar water heater industry voices of many entrepreneurs. Premier Wen's speech is recognized throughout the industry, and impetus to this sector felt the vigorous development of unlimited opportunities.
Big brands big development
"Our investment in CCTV, is to invest in the Sun and rain tomorrow. "November 18, 2009, CCTV will take the gold resource advertising, Sun rain solar marketing General Manager Chen ronghua in CCTV reporters, so it had Sun and rain in 2010 more reasons to invest.
November 18, 2008, the same tender CCTV advertising resources, CHAN Wing-Wah is the first time you enter the lobby of the tender of CCTV, this is the entire solar industry first formally entered the Chinese the most expensive advertising resource publication, in this time of the tender, the Sun and rain Chairman Xu new total invested 1.028 billion advertising costs, which in the end of 2008, and national eg global financial crisis brought about by the bleak future of context, particularly for a bit. "We are optimistic about the solar industry, we are optimistic about China's economic prospects, participation in tenders of CCTV and put into a large amount of money, is the embodiment of our faith. "Xu new was such a statement to reporters. October 28, 2009, Sun rain official funds invested 10 million at the great Hall of the people set up new energy industry first Charity Fund, a magnificent image of the industry.
Obviously, the 2008 most confident investment, have given Sun rain brings powerful performance. 2009-11-26, Sun rain group 10 anniversary, on this day, the Sun and rain is not only very ceremoniously held a "Sun rain 100 million solar line" ceremony, become the solar industry's first year of production and sales exceeded 1 million units of the enterprise; and also a grand and ambitious plan, "" 533100 in five years, the development of an annual sales of over $ 10 billion solar enterprises.
The same had the ambition of sangle solar, 18 December, celebrates its 100 million units of product line, at the launch of the "application base and Win NT weiye nine" master plan, there is no doubt that the high style of jingping go also won risk investment interest and recognition, December 24, the international well-known venture capital Bank chartered direct investment announced has been completed on sangle solar company 2330 million investment, this is the entire solar industry following the Huang Ming-second successful get wind investment enterprise.
In 2009, constantly in brand-building efforts were low-key Jiangsu, Lida enterprise, its Chairman Wang Yu has stepped, appear more than once in each forum, attract countless media attention.
Huang Ming is constantly using its Chairman Mr. Huangming global solar market influence to give your all to come to prepare for the 2010 World Sun City Assembly; sijimuge solar CEO Lee Chun, become the most numerous media 2009 concern, not only its advocacy of "borderless consolidation" brand marketing to get more people, more it won numerous media award from "2008 annual economic character Award" and "outstanding sales person of the year award" and "the sixtieth anniversary of the founding of the Republic of new energy industry top ten new people" and to "2009 China's top 10 most potential CEO" to "person of the year" award for solar energy, Li chun has become the industry's most talked about "a handsome guy-" President, during the same period and brought along four seasons Mu
Song brand promotion.5 in grasping the home space color feel inimitable charm (map)
On space, which is very important part is the color of the space, for home space color requirements can also be seen in a person's life style and mood, you can see that a person for life. To material, color, texture, furniture, jewelry styles to the overall functionality of distinction is the designer for property owners for space requirements, the most real life demands. Brown sofas, pale green, and light brown curtains, and sofa placed deep black sound and space is a bit archaic hazy lighting for the entire space has a unique charm.
Light is the home of the eye, is a domestic space essential elements. The home of another important part--color gradually to focus on the quality of life of people is concerned, in the light and shadow shot between, a taste of the home environment to build out this way.
Interior decoration should focus on heating
Recently, interior decoration is increasingly high demands, rising heating is out, especially in the cities along the Yangtze River, in the new House decoration, home design, the heating system installed in the new House decoration has become increasingly important. Heating system is a complex system, but also should be a scientific system, this lack of expertise in terms of the average user may be start, new decoration, we should pay more attention to the heating system.
Heating market question specification formal company when the preferred
In the current heating market there are immature, not normative, and many other issues. With the involvement of many businesses, the phenomenon of the heating market city slums, ranching, price competitive quality and after-sales service are not in place, and so the impact on the market, and seriously damages the legitimate interests of consumers. Which heating system and very complex, professional requirements are high, consumers in the choice of heating products often feel confused, they urgently need a professional, standardized, able to provide the whole system solutions for service providers that meet the consumer demand for space heating, and protect the interests of consumers. Especially the boiler heating market, due to the complexity of the system, but also to choose a professional regular heating installation company. From the nearest heating market trends, with some welcome changes, mainly the Ariston is a nationwide effort to build brand shops, it is understood as a consumer brand shop Ariston demand, provide heating and hot water systems consulting, site survey, design, installation and after-sale professional one-stop service, not only the rich product lines to choose from, more specially trained team full service, sincere, perfect and satisfactory service connotation, the consumer groups provided to the consumer more convenient, more professional, more reliable service, with this brand shop, we don't need to find professional, formal companies and big trouble.
Carefully selected programme benefits to a number of boiler
Currently there are many kinds of heating, air conditioning, electric heating, stove, and many other options, when considering home heating must be based on local climate conditions, energy conditions to choose for their heating methods. For example: heating cycle is short, you can consider the use of air conditioners and heaters for heating, heating cycle is long, you might consider boiler heating methods. The present from the global warming trend, boiler heating system is the most popular, with its comfortable and energy-saving benefits are inseparable. From the comfortable, boiler heating for radiation heat, uniform temperature, the temperature is constant, health and comfort, soft and pleasant. Thermal points around every corner, and temperature control for partitions, users can freely set the room temperature and start and stop time. Close the boiler, the room still long time kept warm in a certain range. Heating and domestic hot water supply-24 hours, the temperature of the water. From a cost perspective, boiler gas, about 1 hour to spend $ 1.9 M3, generally every day to run no more than 10 hours a day, about $ 19 a month heating costs about $ 570, spent 4 months 2280 element, if the partition control, only in some activities to the area heating, costs will be lower. If you use electric heating heating heating, most families about 3 per hour power consumption of about 6 degrees to use every day time does not exceed 10 hours a day, about $ 27 a month to $ 810, and 4 months is going to spend $ 3240. This obviously boiler heating system using a much lower cost.
Heating schemes should be reasonably so as not to regret later
Heating is a systems engineering that involves not only the product itself, including plan design is reasonable, advance design reasonable, will avoid future regrets this point mentioned above, select the regular full service of heating installation company is very necessary. From the heating system, unfortunately mainly appears in design, material selection, construction, etc. Such as pavement heating, floor heating in the original design, some families will select the "warm + heatsink" manner, which could reduce the portion of the costs, but the overall feel may not be comfortable, particularly from the use of the heat sink room into the warm room, you will feel very cold. In the selection, the most central boiler products must use big brand of boiler products, I propose the use of the world leading European boiler products, such as Ariston, this will not only increase product quality guaranteed, installation and after-sales service is also very good. In construction, more attention should be paid to, or to warm, for instance, some families warm after installation, always feel warm heat very slowly, this is mainly because there are no formal company ground coils installed later, the casting of concrete layer too thick. General casting concrete, you should start from the warm insulation to the pouring 4cm, too thin, does not protect the coil role is too thick will significantly extend the concrete thermal storage time.
Heating market of immature determines our decoration should pay greater attention to the heating system configuration, we master the knowledge required for heating of knowledge is too complex, to avoid problems, the most important thing is to select a whole solution competence, can provide one-stop service of formal company, this will avoid the design, construction, sale and other problems in the process. So the people to pay attention to the selection.
Spring warm home woman's bedroom "spring unlimited" (photos)
Bedroom furniture choice, able to show enthusiasm and interest of the landlord. Exquisite furniture design, but also can bring people inspired and inspirational. The pursuit of personality, like the furniture must be those able to iconic style. How can allowing home decorating more suitable for the theme of spring? life family special launch spring warm home series, warm and romantic wrapping your side!
50 flat-style house blends rendering low-key luxury beauty (photos)
In this case is the head of design, concealed in a variety of Chinese symbol element. Will the host's favorite reunion rich imagery, embracing modern home, become another new Chinese style.
Chinese decoration more culture is not a blind stuffing produces, as products must have water in the mountain, flowing water to its stunning, Chinese cultural home decoration to the finishing touch is needed, only the rich culture of Chinese decorative design is only with vitality, stood the test of time well; cultural charm full home also allows each family member have a sense of belonging and influence.
Low-carbon green the world's first non-core floor or throws heating revolution
Floor heating in the winter it will be light feet, feet warm head cool more healthy.
"Warm-core Autothermal technology" by evaluation, construction heating advantages compared to traditional highlights
28 April, the Ministry of housing and urban-rural Beijing science and technology achievement appraisal meeting, the "warm-core Autothermal technology" as the building materials industry only recommend products debut. After comprehensive evaluation, the Committee of experts agreed that the results have leading technology and ingenuity, filling the domestic blank, with broad application prospects.
Low-carbon Green
The world's first "warm-core" made in China
As early as ten years ago, Germany and the United States, Japan and other countries of scientists both thermal energy efficient technology "," as a research project that seeks to invent an aerospace, science and technology, civil areas of high efficiency, energy saving, environmental protection, low-carbon energy efficient conversion of materials.
This field of science and technology competition for seven years, the world's first "warm-core" (Warm Chip) was born in China. Shanghai Shang Lange 8 PhD research team, composed of finally developed the world's first "warm-core", and obtained the 7 international patents.
28 April, the Ministry of housing and urban-rural in Beijing science and technology achievement appraisal, this kind of "non-self-heating floor" at the recommended product meeting appeared caused widespread concern of the Committee of experts and praise. Its magic is the implantation of the warm floor in the core of only 3 Micron thick hair, equivalent to 1/25, and seems like any folding paper, cutting, heat transfer, not conductive. 3 Micron thick warm core layer can achieve high-efficiency electric conversion and accurate temperature control.
"Warm-core since heat flooring results really solved many of the traditional heating problems and challenges, energy efficiency, environmental protection is very prominent, easy to install features can make repairs more easier, even though the economy has been decorated room, also can be quickly installed. These features, a floor heating two big industry technology upgrade, or even cause heating revolution and become the next heating the mainstream products. "Urban construction Department of the expert group member, senior engineer of Beijing Institute of Professor Wu rope. Meeting many experts said that since China's Yellow River to the South there is no central heating in the Foundation network, but in recent years the winter cold, ice and snow weather occur frequently, the growing demand for heating. Warm-core since the advent of heat flooring, addresses these areas of heating facilities installation problems. At the same time, the North Central heating efficiency is not high, non-self-heating floor still has obvious advantages, its field of application.
Experts say that the Chongqing area is located in the Southwest, humid and rainy, due to lack of centralized heating, while winter is shorter, but the tide is in cold cold, rheumatism, asthma, and other disease areas. Therefore, this kind of heating on the mountain-people, yet another choice.
Floor heating
Or raises an industry revolution
Floor heating in Korea, Japan and Europe, North America has spread to every family in China has also become a fashion family of the standard, but the traditional ground heating always unable to break up slowly, high energy consumption, ground and floor heating phase separation, does not accurately bottlenecks such as temperature control. But only 3 Micron thick "warm-core layer", different from traditional heating wire, plumbing, heating, cable, only, are not likely to be integrated into the wood floor, electric conversion rates of over 95%, and accurate temperature control, low-carbon energy.
It is understood that this warm core floor four advantages present commitments have: first, it is easy to install. Without leading to the destruction of housing structure, even if has been decorated in housing can also use the shop. The second is temperature controlled energy-saving, i.e. open or hot, intelligent temperature control, time-set temperature, energy saving and environmental protection and saving electricity. Third, environmental health, it has been endorsed by the EU environmental standards. Fourth is the national standard of protection. This warm core floor "non-metallic base" fully enclosed structure, only heating not conductive to strictly meet national safety standards.
Due to the "warm-core" high-tech features, it integrates to the floor, you can achieve true "maintenance free", and heating efficiency can maintain more than 50 years. As a result, some experts predicted that the floor heating one step, but also lead to revolutionary heating renovation industry.
It is understood that "warm-core since the inception of heat flooring", has been focus for the industry. According to the official responsible for the product, still warm technology research and development purposes Lange earlier from the demands of the export orders, upon launch, attracted many foreign orders, and on their overall replacement of heating system. It is learnt that there is now formal Lange floor landing in Chongqing, and built the flagship experience shop smart to formally unveiled.
45 figure burnt the foreigner a family of four making love home super detailed process [photos]
A variety of video materials, can always see the foreigners ' House, flat, all of them are large Villa, residence conditions of super cool. However, large Villa decoration sounds simple well, although foreign villas are "fine decoration", the so-called "bag check-in", but want to let the Villa has a strong personal style or effort is needed with the oh. That's why we chose a family of four, take a look at how they build the Villa of the House of love! there are a total of 45 pictures, super detailed, remember to read!
Let warm to fulfillment to the room every corner of household heating times
Into mid-September, weather was cooler, many consumers have choice at this time for housing decoration, home in Shenyang Chen early on began to consider the issue of heating in the decoration. Mr. CHAN is located in the Northeast region has been the central heating, but he did find that heating has many unreasonable "last winter, our community some residents do not pay for heating costs, while heating not stopped is the temperature is too low. Our House is old, have young children, live without heating do? " This year, Mr. Chen's family are planning to renovate housing, Mr. Chen told us that he intends to install heating equipment, no longer participate in the community of central heating.
Today, like Mr. Chen has such a consumer is not a few, along with the improvement of living standards, they pay more attention to the quality of life, and respect the people's livelihood in winter heating, heating quality also requires diverse solutions, household heating times Inkling, "home of temperature can be adjusted, and each bedroom, each living room, each room temperature can be transferred. "This is the most consumers expect heating.
To realize heating of self-sufficiency is a very large project, especially for inexperienced ordinary consumers, install the entire heating system is not an easy task. Consumers need a professional heating solutions, from design to installation perfect intimate quality services. In these two areas can open non-Chinese consumer hearts Vaillant is, in Europe, can have the unshakable position, the market share accounted for 27%, and in the world, its market share accounted for 22 per cent in China, the annual growth of 40% demonstrated its strong market demand.
A layer of autumn with a layer of cold, winter heating facilities has increasingly become the main consumer decoration items, household heating times quietly near, more and more consumers are expected to become more user-friendly, more cost-effective, low energy consumption of heating way, but the key to achieving consumer demand is to provide professional heating solutions, rather than simple "eating".