This winter, I completed the heating area in new construction and renovation of complete heating metering existing residential buildings will cancel to area valuation charges, charges for heating press volume pricing. Future use of heating, water, electricity, how much, how many of the "buy".
Pricing introduced next month
Recently, the province's housing and urban-rural construction Department and other departments jointly publish the comprehensive promotion of metering reform to promote building energy-saving work of opinion ", from this year's heating season onwards, the province completed construction in a new heating and heating renovation completed in existing residential buildings will cancel to area valuation charges by using thermal valuation fees.
The next two years, my province will be completed with large public buildings heating renovation, and the exercise price by using heat. By the end of the year, will complete at least 200 million square meters of existing residential buildings for heating and energy saving tasks.
It is reported that the "opinion" is released, the price will in the end, to develop under the introduction of heat metering price and fee structure, the specific charge will take into account a reasonable compensation for heating costs and user. Heating of measuring instruments shall not charge a fee to residents
The circular also requested that future design unit must be designed household heat metering and indoor temperature control device and heating system control device. Construction drawing does not comply with the heating of the mandatory standards, the review body shall be considered as ineligible. Housing sales, development, shall produce the housing energy consumption indicators, heating and energy-saving measures, etc.
At the same time, residential heating costs of verification of measuring instruments are, in principle, the same financial guarantee, no conditions, fees may be approved from the low, but the cost shall be charged to the residents of the user.
Analysis
Heating metering are not wildly applauded
It is understood that, as early as September 2009 the Ministry of construction, housing, heating period before 2010, both large public buildings to complete heating renovation and the exercise price by using heat.
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the new residential metering device must be installed. It is understood that the province since 2003 installation, Winter 2007, has installed more than 10 million, of which the majority of Xi'an. And this corresponds, Xi'an really enable household metering, relevant sector statistics less than 1 000 households, and considering the statistical reasons, the actual users of less than 1 000.
In recent years, Xi'an with household metering community is growing, and this corresponds to that household metering users advancing slowly. Like the southern suburbs, some large clan Star City Community, has implemented a few years after the start metering "regressive" cancel household metering, implemented by area free of charge. A professional analysis said that household metering in Xi'an heat and not as isolated phenomena, many northern cities of household metering also encountered similar problems.
Heating metering, essence is cancelled more than consumer welfare heating, multiple billing, less heat and less cost, save energy, and avoid waste, without doubt is the future trend of development. But to the public, can spend less, select billing or overriding factor. Household metering are facing some problems that impede their development promotion.
The reasons for
Currently rebuilding costs
It is understood that the 2009 Xi'an central heating area 3916 million square meters, of which a considerable part belongs to the old houses. In General, currently to modified ingredients household metering, renovation project including residents home heating facilities, outdoor pipe and heat supply station facilities in three parts, is currently rebuilding costs in 40 ~ 50 Yuan/sq m, on a 100-square-meter house, in renovation costs more than $ 400. For most families, such a high investment can bring benefits there are doubts, it is difficult to make up your mind.
On the new residential residents, although not required to bear the cost of the installation of heat meter, Xi'an a regular heat meter price at around $ 1000. It is this wonder can benefit from the investment, let a lot of new residential residents on household metering hesitate.
The reasons for
Household metering is not effective?
The public believes that household metering charges than the press area should be cheap, but many residents after comparison, household metering and no benefits for them.
According to experts, this issue has four reasons: firstly, at present, the construction of housing in the design of housing insulation into account enough, many housing wall insulation performance is not good; second, compared with the unit, the new welfare housing community many households in the low occupancy rates, plus every year for disable user, may lead to household metering residents home heat absorbed by the neighbors; third, the House facing the direct impact on the number of calories consumed; in addition, the proportion of basic heating charges should be accounted for as an area of 30% ~ charging of 60%, the proportion determined by mutual consultation.
One of the industry, household metering can promote lies users click here to calculate the charge for than press area, the current domestic cost-effective peer charging practices are used for heat, heat heating units to community of property, by the total calories (or area) clearing, community parties then according to the actual situation, to all owners free of charge. It is this kind of heating and the user does not directly meet, let household metering price advantage disappears.
Xi'an Jiao in charge of a residential property told reporters, according to their statistics, community hot party and the user does not directly meet, let household metering price advantage disappears.
Xi'an Jiao in charge of a residential property told reporters, according to their statistics, community internal outdoor heating pipe lengths, has far exceeded the indoor part, this part of the heat loss property can only be assessed to the user, such as down, household metering cannot be cheap.
Household metering area calculation is replaced by the general trend, but in practice, promotion, only arouse heating party, property, users, third parties, allow users really feel & ldqu
O; less than paying "can let household metering really" hot ".Explanation
What is household metering
In accordance with the national development and Reform Commission and other relevant requirements on household metering, household heat users, the implementation of the fundamental changes in the heat and heat price by combining the "two-shift system," pricing. Therefore, if the user will not use the heater, also need to pay basic heat price. On installed household control equipment, outstanding household metering of community, no heat in consultation with the property owner can charge.
Basic hot prices, currently implemented by Xi'an area charges 30% ~ 60%, the proportion determined by mutual consultation. Last year, Xi'an basic heat price stability at 50%.
Heat price changes, due to the current national part, I have no clear in fees, other cities also the lack of success, the community charges vary. There is a small community of heat loss, heat price changes in accordance with part a little heat loss estimated basic prices plus; more community is to adopt "down count" is the community's total area with thermal deduction according to the charges section, basic heat price part and the rest spread all the movements of the owners, with heat due to some community heat loss calculation, press this, changes in the heat of hot price portion of the unit price to exceed basic heat price several times.
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